A small lump beneath the skin may not seem like a big concern, especially if it is painless and has been there for months. But when a cyst becomes sore, swollen, repeatedly irritated, or starts to change, it may be time to have it evaluated. Knowing when to monitor a skin cyst and when treatment may be appropriate can help prevent discomfort and complications.
Dermatology Associates of West Texas, LLP provides comprehensive dermatologic care for conditions affecting the skin, hair, and nails, with a team committed to treating patients with dignity, respect, and attentive medical care. Board-certified dermatologists Dr. Brent Paulger and Dr. Keith Wisniewski, along with fellowship-trained dermatologic surgeon Dr. Ashley Sturgeon, bring extensive experience in general, surgical, and medical dermatology.
What Is a Skin Cyst?
A skin cyst is a small closed sac that forms beneath the skin’s surface and may contain keratin, fluid, or other material. Epidermoid cysts are among the most common types and often appear as round, slow-growing bumps.
Cysts can develop almost anywhere on the body. Many remain harmless and may not require treatment if they are small, stable, and asymptomatic.
Signs a Skin Cyst May Need Treatment
A dermatologist may recommend treatment or removal if a cyst begins causing problems. Signs that warrant an evaluation include:
- Increasing pain or tenderness
- Redness, warmth, or swelling
- Rapid growth or a noticeable change in size
- Drainage of thick, foul-smelling material
- Repeated inflammation or infection
- A cyst that frequently ruptures
- Irritation from clothing, shaving, or movement
- A lump that interferes with daily activities
It is also important to have an unfamiliar lump examined rather than assuming it is a cyst. Other skin growths can sometimes look or feel similar.
Why Do Some Cysts Keep Coming Back?
Simply draining a cyst does not always remove the cyst wall or capsule. If that lining remains beneath the skin, the cyst can gradually fill again.
When appropriate, surgical removal may involve taking out both the cyst contents and its capsule. Complete removal can reduce the likelihood of recurrence, although no procedure can guarantee that another cyst will never develop.
Get Relief From a Problematic Skin Cyst in Lubbock, TX
If a lump is painful, growing, repeatedly inflamed, or simply concerning, a dermatologic evaluation can help determine the next step. Dermatology Associates of West Texas, LLP offers diagnosis and treatment for skin cysts and other dermatologic concerns in Lubbock, TX. Call 806-797-1202 to schedule a consultation.
